Correction & Retraction Policy

KIKKR ensures that regional and multidisciplinary research remains accurate through a rigorous post-publication correction framework.

• Procedure: Errors identified by readers or authors are reviewed by the editorial team. Correction notices are linked to the original article to maintain a transparent record.

• Retractions: Based on COPE guidelines, a retraction is made if misconduct or major errors are confirmed. This protects the community from relying on unethical research.

• Contact: editorial@academia.edu.pk