Correction & Retraction Policy

GPPAR ensures that public policy research remains a reliable resource through ethical governance and transparent correction protocols.

• Corrections: Formal correction notices are issued for errors in data or analysis and are indexed in bibliographic databases like Crossref.

• Retractions: If an article's validity is fundamentally compromised (e.g., undisclosed conflicts of interest or research misconduct), it will be retracted following an internal investigation.

• Visibility: All retraction notices are freely available to the public.