Correction & Retraction Policy

Climate Crises and Environment (CCE) is committed to maintaining the accuracy, integrity, and reliability of the scholarly record. The journal ensures that all published content remains trustworthy and transparent, particularly in the fields of climate science, environmental studies, and sustainability research.

In cases where errors, inaccuracies, or ethical concerns are identified after publication, CCE follows a clear and structured correction and retraction process in accordance with international publishing standards.

1. Correction Policy

The journal issues formal corrections when errors are identified in a published article that may affect clarity, interpretation, or accuracy but do not compromise the overall validity of the research findings.

Corrections are categorized as follows:

  • Erratum: Issued for errors introduced during the publication process, such as typographical mistakes, formatting issues, author details, or metadata errors that do not affect the scientific conclusions of the article.
  • Corrigendum: Issued when authors identify errors in their published work, such as minor data corrections, textual clarifications, or interpretation adjustments that improve understanding but do not invalidate the research.

Procedure:
All reported errors are reviewed by the editorial team. If a correction is required, a formal correction notice is published and permanently linked to the original article to ensure transparency and maintain the integrity of the academic record.

2. Retraction Policy

Retractions are issued when a published article is found to contain serious issues that compromise its validity or violate ethical publishing standards.

A manuscript may be retracted in cases involving:

  • Research Misconduct: Including plagiarism, data fabrication, falsification, or unethical research practices
  • Ethical Violations: Such as lack of required approvals, missing consent, or undisclosed conflicts of interest
  • Major Methodological Flaws: Fundamental errors in study design or analysis that render the findings unreliable or invalid

Procedure:
Retraction decisions are made following a thorough editorial review and in accordance with COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics) guidelines. Authors may be contacted for clarification before a final decision is made.

Retracted articles will remain accessible in the journal archive for transparency but will be clearly marked as “RETRACTED” on all versions of the publication.

3. Commitment to Transparency

CCE ensures that all post-publication updates are handled transparently. Any correction or retraction is permanently linked to the original article to preserve the integrity of the scholarly record and maintain trust in the journal’s publication process.